Chloride (Cl)
About Test
The Chloride (Cl) test measures the level of chloride, an essential electrolyte, in the blood. Chloride is crucial for maintaining fluid balance, regulating blood pressure, and supporting the function of muscles and nerves. It works closely with other electrolytes, such as sodium and potassium, to manage the body's acid-base balance and fluid levels.
This test is often part of an electrolyte panel and is used to assess overall electrolyte balance and kidney function. Abnormal chloride levels, either too high (hyperchloremia) or too low (hypochloremia), can indicate various health conditions, such as dehydration, kidney disease, or metabolic imbalances.
Monitoring chloride levels is important for managing conditions that affect fluid balance and electrolyte levels, helping healthcare providers make informed decisions about treatments and ensuring proper management of health conditions. Regular testing allows for timely adjustments to medication or dietary recommendations, promoting optimal health and well-being.
Sample Requirements
Gold SST Tube
Stability
Serum: 7 days 2-8°C
Turnaround Time
4 hours
Assay Interferences
Interferences (Up to 5%)
Calcium: Above 15 mg/dL
Potassium: Above 7 mmol/L
Sodium: Above 180 mmol/L
Iron: Above 800 ug/dL
Zinc: Above 500 ug/dL
Magnesium: Above 4 mg/dL
Copper: Above 600 ug/dL
Bilirubin (conj): Above 15 mg/dL
Lipemia: Above 600 mg/dL
Haemolysis: Above 2 g/L
Reference Range (mmol/L):
95.0 – 108.0
Critical Value:
Not applicable